Beneteau First 44: configuration, plants and analysis of the racer-cruiser

Beneteau First 44 tank

Configuring a Beneteau First 44 means deciding how to combine armo, electronics, energy and comfort in a boat of 14.15 meters. The model declares 4.25 meters of glare, 10.660 kilograms of light displacement, 200 liters of fuel and 370 liters of water. The current European equipment includes three cabins, two bathrooms and a 57 horse Yanmar diesel with saildrive. This guide separates standard equipment, packages and additional possibilities, turning the budget into a verification sequence. It is not a test at sea and does not assign unmeasured performance.

The configuration starts from the mission

Family cruise, coastal regatta and mixed program require different specifications. Before the list they are called regular crew, days without dock, port, seabeds, manageable sails, need of air conditioning and level of automation. Each choice is recorded with mass, position, absorption and maintenance.

The user matrix avoids duplication. A useful regatta apparatus can remain turned off for months on a cruise; an energetic comfort can impose batteries and take of dock. The value comes from the complete system, not from the number of accessories.

Cardboard and descent table of the First 44
The electrical panel is integrated into the straight cabinet.

Tree and keel: the decision that comes first

The standard shaft is made of aluminium; the carbon tree is higher than 1,60 meters and reduces the declared mass of 75 kilograms. The standard fishing keel 2,15 meters, while the Performance arrives at 2.60. These variants change air curtains, rafts, sail surfaces, invaded and access to the ports.

The contract must indicate version, components, height and documentation. The mast jack is also planned for the carbon, as required for assembly and voltage from the race but not supplied by the yard. Regular foundations and bridges are verified before the order.

Cuisine of Beneteau First 44
The L kitchen includes 190 litre glacier.

Veils and maneuver packages

The First 44 is delivered without sails in the standard equipment. The declared North Sails packages match full-batten and genoa randa to the different tree configurations. The Downwind Pack adds reinforcements and hardware for Code 0 or asymmetrical; self-driving bow systems and removable trinchette are also available.

The list must specify surfaces, fabric, wrapper, trolleys, thirdroles and storage. We try every combination with the real crew. A sail is not complete without sack, protections, points of walls, rocks and recovery procedure.

First 44 dinette and kitchen
The standard layout includes three cabins and two bathrooms.

Manual or electric Winch

The standard uses two H46.2 per maneuvers and two H50.2 per genoa. The alternatives include an electric winch on the left, updating manual genoa to H60.2 and two electric H60.2. Power and diameter do not replace load, position and safety verification.

With electric motors you control protection, drive, cabling and voltage drop. The crew must be able to work in manual mode. Buttons and pedals must be protected from involuntary activation and tested with peaks under control.

Internal dining area of Beneteau First 44
The square table accommodates up to six people.

Garmin electronics: Coastal, Offshore and Fastnet

The Coastal package includes two GPSMap 1223 touchscreen displays, wind and speed sensors, GND10 interface, fixed VHF and wind signal. The Offshore adds Reactor 40 autopilot with GHC 50 command, remote control and connected clock. The Fastnet requires Coastal or Offshore and adds three GNX120 tools to the shaft, AIS 800 and handset VHF to the straight wheel.

The configuration must distinguish sensors, displays and shared power supplies. Software versions, calibrations, cartography and account owner are recorded. Two screens connected to the same sensor are not redundancy.

First 44 sofa and table
Technical activities and accesses must be tried with the boat set up.

Loading, network and degraded scenarios

Another GPSMap 1223 can be added to the carding; AIS 800, Fantom 18x radar, front underwater vision and handset VHF appear. Each device requires position, antenna, protection, update and visibility of alarms.

The test simulates loss of a display, sensor and autopilot. The crew must know independent instruments, compass, manual government and radio call. The degraded procedure is worth more than one rich screen that no one can interpret.

Beneteau First 44 carding station
The electronic configuration depends on the chosen package.

Standard batteries and lithium choice

The standard system includes two 100 Ah AGM service batteries, a 50 Ah AGM engine battery, 50 ampere charger and 125 ampere alternator. The Luxe level adds two AGM services. The declared alternative includes a 200 Ah lithium battery, with an indicative mass saving of about 110 kilograms compared to the replaced AGM group; the engine battery remains AGM.

The capitulate must describe BMS, protections, compatibility of the magazine, temperature and insulation. Nominal and usable capacity should not be compared without discharge profile. The test measures tensions and temperatures during charging, utilities and start-up.

Central descent and passage of the First 44
Steps must remain free when using plants.

Electric balance in four conditions

Navigation, railing, night and dock constitute four separate balance sheets. Tools, autopilot, refrigerator, lights, pumps, winch and air conditioning do not work with the same duration. The contract must estimate daily energy, really usable capacity and charging time.

The 2,000 VA inverter is a possibility, not an energy source. Takes at 230 volts, earth and charger are under load, controlling differential, polarity and switching. Essential utilities must be isolated from the deferable ones.

Kitchen and scale of the Beneteau First 44
Water, gas and power require separate controls.

Water, boiler and actual capacity

The general board declares 370 liters of water. The equipment describes a standard tank of 330 liters under the headset and an additional tank of 200 liters under the right cockpit. As numbers represent different configurations and documents, the minutes must report the tanks actually installed and their capacity.

Pressurized pump, expansion vase, filter and 40 litre electric boiler with engine heating make up the circuit. Flow, temperature, discharges and insulation are proven, controlling vents, vents and level indications.

Beneteau First 44 cover from above
The blanket combines anchorage, maneuvers and safety.

Gas, kitchen and ventilation

The standard L kitchen includes two gas burners, 19-litre tilting oven, sink and 190-litre glacier with top and front opening. The outer range accommodates two cylinders and the system includes regulator, safety tap and smoke detector. A three-burner kitchen with glass cover is also declared.

The control follows the line from the cylinder compartment to the users. We perform seal test, ventilation, shutdown and access to the tap. Pots, drawers and counters must remain firm with the inclined boat.

Three cabins, two bathrooms and simultaneous use

The standard configuration includes a prodier tank, two double cabins and two bathrooms. Both bathrooms have separate shower and hard tank for 64 litre black waters. Manual WCs can be replaced by electrical solutions declared for the two areas.

The test activates water, discharges and ventilation simultaneously. Valves, pumps, levels and insulation options are controlled. The escape routes, technical access and storage volumes must remain free with prepared beds and luggage.

Square, carding and transformations

The square table accommodates up to six people; the opposite sofas offer gavones below. The right side incorporates sofa, electric picture and carding. The transformation of the square in the bunk requires electric table foot and dedicated pillow, then it should be treated as a specific configuration.

Each panel is opened with ready-to-use furnishings. Cables, valves and fuses must have consistent labels with the patterns. Indirect lighting and sockets are tested without darkening alarms or ventilation.

Air conditioning and power constraints

The declared possibilities include 16,000 BTU per square and prodier cabin or 24,000 BTU throughout the boat. The second solution is suitable for use with ground feeding. The package requires 32 ampere grip and dedicated extension.

The test measures temperature, air flow, condensation, absorption and noise. Filters and drains must be accessible. Before the order, compatibility with additional tank and ballast occurs, because some options are mutually excluded.

Water Ballast and Incompatibility

The water ballast is placed in the poppiere cabins and is declared incompatible with full air conditioning and heating. The model page describes two 350 litre tanks that can be operated electrically by consoles. Category A certification passes from twelve to six people in ballast configuration.

Pumps, valves, vents, sensors and emptying procedures must be documented. The test tests symmetry, times, alarms and behavior after power loss. No advantage is assumed without knowing conditions and use.

Solar panels and technical roof

The possibilities include 400 watt solar panels on the tuga. The plate power must be translated into real production considering orientation, tree shadow and sails, temperature and regulator. Cablings and steps must maintain hold and accessibility.

Solar can reduce dependence on light loads, but it does not replace a budget. Production and consumption are recorded on several days. Protection and separation must be indicated in the picture.

Prua, winch and mooring package

The standard winch is from 1,000 watts to 12 volts. The command with meters from the well belongs to a level of staging. The mooring package still declares Delta from 20 kilograms, 32 meters of chain from 10mm, 45 meters of top, six fenders and four peaks of mooring.

They control fastening, chain drop, cable protection and mechanical locking. The meter is calibrated. Lengths must be adapted to the really frequented bottoms and not accepted only because they appear in a package.

Electric pop and blanket accessories

The manual openable mirror can be ordered with electrical control from the station and remote control. They are also declared a retractable bow propeller with two dedicated batteries, folding catwalk, dinghy pump and parabords, water supply from dock, bimini, sprayhood and shading.

Each element enters the distinct weights and tests. Platform and catwalk require load limits and manual procedures; the bow propeller requires isolation, working times and access; the canvases must have storing and safe position.

First 44 configuration table

Area Standard Decision to be minutes
Tree Aluminium Black or Carbon Aluminum
Cheese 2,15 m, cast iron Performance 2,60 m
Engine Yanmar 57 HP, saildrive Elica and installation
Services 2 × AGM 100 Ah Additional AGM or Lithium 200 Ah
Fuel 200 L Calibration and reserve
Water 330 L described Additional tank 200 L
Electronics To configure Coastal, Offshore, Fastnet
Climate Not standard 16,000 or 24,000 BTU
Bathrooms 2 manual toilets Electric alternatives
Solar energy Not standard 400 W on the tuga

The table does not replace the separate specimen. Compatibility, masses and power supplies must be confirmed before signing and again checked for delivery.

acceptance verification sequence

Contract comparisons, serial numbers, certification, tree, keel, sails and packages. Drying occurs appendices, saildrives, sea sockets and sensors. Engine, government, autopilot, tools, winch, winch, water, gas, baths, batteries, charge and air conditioning installed.

Each test shows conditions, outcome and responsibility. After navigation, rooms and paglioli are reopened to search for water, heat, rubbing or loose connections. The acceptance follows the documented closure of the anomalies, not the only delivery of the keys.

Final assessment

The First 44 offers a high number of real choices: two keels, three tree configurations, sail packages, progressive electronics, ballast, batteries and comfort. This freedom is only useful if incompatibilities are resolved before the order and if each apparatus receives a dedicated test.

The most convincing configuration is not necessarily the richest. It is what the crew knows how to use, that the energy budget supports and keeps access, weight margin and documentation. In this way the racer-cruiser remains legible even when it passes from the race to the cruise.

Automatic translation. For safety and legal information, the Italian original is authoritative. Italiano